adaptive enhancer

См. также в других словарях:

• Enhancer (genetics) — In genetics, an enhancer is a short region of DNA that can be bound with proteins (namely, the trans acting factors, much like a set of transcription factors) to enhance transcription levels of genes (hence the name) in a gene cluster. While… …   Wikipedia

• Aryl hydrocarbon receptor — AHR redirects here. For other uses, see Ahr (disambiguation). Aryl hydrocarbon receptor Identifiers Symbols AHR; External IDs …   Wikipedia

• Alternative splicing — produces two protein isoforms. Alternative splicing (or differential splicing) is a process by which the exons of the RNA produced by transcription of a gene (a primary gene transcript or pre mRNA) are reconnected in multiple ways during RNA… …   Wikipedia

• NF-κB — Mechanism of NF κB action. In this figure, the NF κB heterodimer between Rel and p50 proteins is used as an example. While in an inactivated state, NF κB is located in the cytosol complexed with the inhibitory protein IκBα. Through the… …   Wikipedia

• AMP-activated protein kinase — 5 AMP activated protein kinase or AMPK consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme, conserved from yeast to humans, that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It is expressed in a number of tissues,… …   Wikipedia

• Lactase persistence — is the continued activity of the enzyme lactase in adulthood. Since lactase s only function is the digestion of lactose in milk, in most mammalian species the activity of the enzyme is dramatically reduced after weaning.[1] However in some human… …   Wikipedia

• Dust cell — A dust cell (or alveolar macrophage) is a type of macrophage found in the pulmonary alveolus, near the pneumocytes, but separated from the wall.Activity of the dust cells is relatively high, because they are located at one of the major boundaries …   Wikipedia

• Alveolar macrophage — Micrograph showing hemosiderin laden alveolar marcophages, as seen in a pulmonary haemorrhage. H E stain. An alveolar macrophage (or dust cell) is a type of macrophage found in the pulmonary alveolus, near the pneumocytes, but separated from the… …   Wikipedia

• Receptor antagonist — This article is about the biochemistry term. For other uses, see Antagonist (disambiguation). Antagonists will block the binding of an agonist at a receptor molecule, inhibiting the signal produced by a receptor agonist coupling. A receptor… …   Wikipedia

• SIRT3 — Sirtuin (silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog) 3 (S. cerevisiae), also known as SIRT3, is a genecite web | title = Entrez Gene: SIRT3 sirtuin (silent mating type information regulation 2 homolog) 3 (S. cerevisiae)| url = http://www …   Wikipedia

• Long non-coding RNA — Long noncoding RNAs (long ncRNAs) are generally considered (somewhat arbitrarily) as non protein coding transcripts longer than 200 nucleotides. This limit is due to practical considerations including the separation of RNAs in common experimental …   Wikipedia